How to Choose a Saddle Pad for Your Horse

Quilted all-purpose saddle pad

A saddle pad sits between your saddle and your horse's back. It soaks up sweat, keeps the saddle clean and adds a little cushioning. Choosing one is mostly about matching it to your saddle and keeping pressure off the spine. Here's what to check.

1. Match the shape to your saddle

Saddle pads are cut to suit different saddles. An all-purpose (general purpose) pad suits most everyday saddles used for flatwork, hacking and small jumps. Dressage pads are longer and straighter to follow a longer flap, and jumping pads are shorter and cut further forward. If you ride in an all-purpose saddle, an all-purpose pad is the simple choice.

2. Get the size right

The pad should show a few centimetres all the way around the saddle, front, back and under the flaps. Too small and the edge of the saddle can dig in or rub. Much too big and it can bunch up or slip.

3. Keep it off the spine

When you put the saddle on, push the front of the pad up into the gullet of the saddle so it isn't pulled tight across the withers. A pad stretched flat over the back can press on the spine. Do up the girth loops or straps so the pad stays in place.

4. Choose the thickness and filling

Good to know: a thicker pad can make a well-fitted saddle too tight. A pad helps comfort, but it can't fix a saddle that doesn't fit. If you're unsure, ask a qualified saddle fitter.

5. Check the fit after a ride

Take the saddle off and look at the sweat mark on your horse's back. An even damp area is a good sign. Dry patches surrounded by sweat, ruffled hair or a horse that flinches when you run a hand along the back can point to pressure points, so get the saddle checked.

Looking after your pad

Brush off hair and dirt after each ride and let the pad dry fully. Wash it regularly, following the label, and keep at least two so one can dry while you use the other. A clean pad is kinder to your horse's skin.

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This guide is general information. For saddle fit or back problems, talk to a qualified saddle fitter or your vet.